Detailed Forecasting of Pump and Valve Markets, Prospects and Projects Creates a 
New Route to Market
Two hundred companies buy most of the world’s industrial pumps.  The large 
projects account for much of the total. The large purchasers are moving to 
global sourcing.  ArcelorMittal with 200 steel mills and mines is 
centralizing sourcing so that it can make the right total cost of ownership 
decisions. 
The international suppliers are the beneficiaries of this trend.  Here is 
the market route:
·      
Utilize McIlvaine detailed forecasting of markets, projects and projects to 
identify the opportunities.
·      
Understand the customer needs and convey the reasons why the offering provides 
lowest ownership costs.
Here are some project analyses in McIlvaine Oil, Gas and Refining Projects:
Petronas Selects Axens Technologies for Malaysia’s RAPID Project
Petroliam Nasional Berhad (PETRONAS), has selected Axens as a technology 
provider for PETRONAS’ Refinery and Petrochemicals Integrated Development 
(RAPID) project located in Pengerang, Johor, Malaysia. RAPID is part of 
PETRONAS’ Pengerang Integrated Complex (PIC) development, which includes six 
major associated facilities namely the Pengerang Co-generation Plant, 
Re-gasification Terminal 2, Air Separation Unit, Raw Water Supply Project, 
Liquid Bulk Terminal as well as central and shared utilities and facilities. 
RAPID is estimated to cost US$16 billion while the associated facilities will 
involve an investment of about US$11 billion. PIC is poised for its refinery 
start-up by early 2019.
Regasification terminal will generate a cryogenic pump opportunity of $1 
million and butterfly valve opportunity of $0.5 million.  Total flow 
control and treatment opportunities for the project are over $200 million.
Lloyds Energy awards KBR Eurasian FLNG FEED Contract
KBR, Inc. has been awarded a near-shore floating LNG Front End Engineering 
Design (FEED) contract by Lloyds Energy Ltd. Under this contract, KBR will 
provide integrated topsides and hull engineering design services for a nominal 
2.5 million TPA floating natural gas liquefaction plant (FLNG). Start-up of the 
project facilities is expected to take place in 2019. 
This project will add about one percent to world LNG capacity and create a $1 
million opportunity for cryogenic pumps and $400,000 opportunity for butterfly 
valves.
Keppel contracts 3rd Floating Liquefaction Facility Conversion Worth $684 
Million
Keppel Shipyard Limited (Keppel Shipyard), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Keppel 
Offshore & Marine Ltd (Keppel O&M), has signed a contract worth approximately 
US$684 million with Golar Gandria N.V., a subsidiary of Golar LNG Limited (Golar 
LNG), to perform the conversion of a Moss type Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) 
carrier, the GANDRIA, into a Golar Floating Liquefaction (GoFLNG) facility. 
Keppel Shipyard will once again engage Black & Veatch to provide design, 
procurement and commissioning support services for the topsides, as well as the 
liquefaction process utilizing its established PRICO® technology. The 
GANDRIA is a 126,000 cubic meter Moss LNG carrier.  
Each ship is a $900,000 opportunity for cryogenic pumps and a $300,000 
opportunity for butterfly valves.
For more information on Detailed Forecasting of Markets, Prospects and 
Projects contact Bob McIlvaine at
rmcilvaine@mcilvainecompany.com
Power Plant FGD Pumps Are a Fast Growing Segment in the Pump Industry
The power industry has been on a spending spree for new coal-fired power plants. 
Led by China this spree has finally peaked but will remain at a high level 
thanks to India, Vietnam and Indonesia which are embarked on ambitious programs. 
Total purchases of pumps by the power industry will grow modestly from $3 
billion this year to $3.2 billion in 2020.  Centrifugal pumps will account 
for two-thirds of the purchases. 
Top of Form
Eighty percent of the pump purchases for the power industry will be made by less 
than one hundred corporations. PLN in Indonesia will install more new coal-fired 
boilers than all the utilities in Europe and the U.S. combined.  
Electricity Vietnam (EVN) will build twice as many as PLN.  Several Indian 
utilities will also build large numbers of new plants.
Sales in Asia will exceed other continents due to both the quantity of new power 
generation and the choice of fuel.  Most new capacity in Asia will be 
coal-fired where in the U.S., the new capacity will be gas-fired.  Coal 
generators spend three times as much for pumps compared to gas turbine power 
plants. Pumps are used for cooling water, ultrapure water, steam, FGD recycling 
slurry and wastewater treatment.  
The fastest growing segment of the market has been pumps for flue gas 
desulfurization (FGD).  The reason is that FGD systems are being installed 
in many older power plants as well as most new ones. 
Seventeen coal-fired power plant operators have purchased FGD pumps for 725,000 
MW of coal-fired boilers. This represents 56 percent of the total installed 
capacity.  The selection of pumps is typically jointly made by the owner 
and the supplier. The supply of FGD systems is also concentrated with just nine 
companies accounting for 45 percent of the total.  Suppliers of FGD pumps 
can focus on less than one hundred companies to address 90 percent of the 
available market. 
| 
												
												
												FGD System Purchases By Power 
												Plant Owners | ||||
| 
												
												
												# of  
												
												
												Corp | 
												
												
												# of FGD MW/Corporation 
												
												
												(1000) | 
												
												
												Total 
												
												
												MW 
												
												
												(1000) | 
												
												
												% of  
												
												
												Total  
												
												
												Installed Base | 
												
												
												Examples | 
| 
												
												7 | 
												
												Over 50 | 
												
												575 | 
												
												44 | 
												
												Big 5 Chinese Corp | 
| 
												
												10 | 
												
												10-50 | 
												
												150 | 
												
												12 | 
												
												AEP, TVA, Duke, Enel, EON | 
| 
												
												15 | 
												
												5-10 | 
												
												105 | 
												
												8 | 
												
												NRG, Xcel, Tokyo Electric, Chubu 
												Electric | 
| 
												
												20 | 
												
												3-5 | 
												
												80 | 
												
												6 | 
												
												AES, EPDC, RWE, CEZ | 
| 
												
												52 | 
												
												Sub total | 
												
												910 | 
												
												70 | 
												 | 
| 
												
												350 | 
												
												0-3 | 
												
												390 | 
												
												30 | 
												
												U.S., Europe, China | 
| 
												
												404 | 
												
												Total | 
												
												1300 | 
												
												100 | 
												 | 
Over the next five years, 318,000 MW of FGD systems and pumps are forecast to be 
installed on new plants.  The five largest purchasers are expected to 
purchase 33 percent of the total.  Twenty  companies are expected to 
purchase 75 percent of the total in terms of MW and total dollars.  New 
players in Vietnam and Indonesia plus large owners in China will be the main 
buyers.  So concentration of expenditures in the top one hundred companies 
will continue.
FGD systems require small pumps to recirculate lime slurry to ball mills and 
provide mist eliminator wash.  Metering pumps are required for chemicals to 
scaling in the scrubbers and to prevent mercury remissions. Scrubber underflow 
pumps deliver the gypsum through hydrocyclones to the belt filters.  The 
gypsum wash water is pumped through a wastewater treatment system with 
additional transfer and metering pumps.  The extremely large pumps are used 
for recirculating the calcium sulfite/sulfate slurries. The FGD recirculating 
pump requirements can exceed 400,000 gpm for single plant pump orders ranging 
from $200,000 to $4 million.   
The system supplier often selects and furnishes the pump to the power plant. 
There are less than one hundred suppliers of FGD systems. The Chinese suppliers 
along with a few U.S. and Japanese companies dominate the FGD market.
Suppliers of FGD Systems
| 
												
												
												# of  
												
												
												Corp | 
												
												
												# of FGD MW/Supplier 
												
												
												1000 | 
												
												
												Total 
												
												
												MW 
												
												
												1000 | 
												
												
												% of  
												
												
												Total  
												
												
												Installed Base | 
												
												
												Examples | 
| 
												
												9 | 
												
												Over 50 | 
												
												580 | 
												
												45 | 
												
												Longyuan, Bootes, Longking, 
												Wuhan Kaidi, B&W, MHPS, Alstom | 
| 
												
												12 | 
												
												25-50 | 
												
												330 | 
												
												25 | 
												
												FW, MET, Zhejiang, Yuanda, 
												Huandian, Chiyoda, Babcock, 
												Hamon | 
| 
												
												12 | 
												
												10-25 | 
												
												160 | 
												
												12 | 
												
												Tiandi, GCL, Datang, SPC, 
												Andritz. IHI, Kawasaki | 
| 
												
												20 | 
												
												5-10 | 
												
												140 | 
												
												11 | 
												
												Yonker, ZAEPG, Feida, Sanhem, KC 
												Cottrell, CB  | 
| 
												
												53 | 
												
												Sub total | 
												
												1210 | 
												
												93 | 
												 | 
| 
												
												35 | 
												
												0-5 | 
												
												90 | 
												
												7 | 
												
												10 Chinese, 5 U.S., 10 European, 
												10 ROW | 
| 
												
												88 | 
												
												Total | 
												
												1300 | 
												
												100 | 
												 | 
A number of Chinese companies have supplied more than 50,000 MW of FGD systems. 
One supplier has installed more than 100,000 MW.  A number of these systems 
are through licenses with international companies. The analysis is based on the 
actual supplier rather than the licensor.  MHPS, MET, B&W, Alstom and some 
others have large numbers of systems when both the direct supply and licensed 
totals are included. The Chinese license payments are dropping as a percentage 
of revenue.  Design improvements are being initiated in China. As a result, 
suppliers need to deal directly with the Chinese companies and not the 
licensors.
Many pump companies supply the smaller pumps used in FGD systems but few 
companies have been able to meet the requirements for recirculation of the 
slurry.  Eight 50,000 gpm slurry pumps are needed to meet the requirements 
of a large plant.  Only a few companies have abrasion and corrosion 
resistant slurry pumps capable of this flow rate.  Weir, KSB and Duechting 
have been major suppliers but are now being joined by Asian based companies in 
the pursuit of this market.
McIlvaine has introduced a program incorporating detailed forecasting of total 
potential sales revenue for each major prospect, project and OEM purchaser of 
pumps in each industry.  The program is based on the detailed forecasting 
in
N019 Pumps 
World Market.   
The power segment program also includes 
42EI Utility 
Tracking System.   
For more information contact Bob McIlvaine at 
rmcilvaine@mcilvainecompany.com.
McIlvaine Hot Topic Hours and Recordings
McIlvaine webinars offer the opportunity to view the latest presentations and 
join discussions while sitting at your desk. Hot Topic Hours cater to the end 
users as well as suppliers while the Market Updates cater to the suppliers and 
investors.  Since McIlvaine records and provides streaming media access to 
these webinars there is a treasure trove of value only a click away. McIlvaine 
webinars are free to certain McIlvaine service subscribers. There is a charge 
for others.  Hot Topic Hours are free to owner/operators.  Sponsored 
webinars provide insights to particular products and services.  They are 
free.  Recordings can be immediately viewed from the list provided below.
| 
												
												
												DATE | 
												
												
												UPCOMING HOT TOPIC HOUR | 
												
												
												UPCOMING MARKET UPDATES | 
| 
												
												November 12, 2015 | 
												
												 
												
												
												Dry Scrubbing | 
												
												  | 
| 
												
												December 3, 2015 | 
												
												 
												
												
												NOx Reduction | 
----------
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Bob McIlvaine
President
847-784-0012 ext 112
rmcilvaine@mcilvainecompany.com
www.mcilvainecompany.com