Half of All Flow Control and Treatment (FCT) Purchasing Decisions Are Made 
Remotely
The choice among suppliers for an FCT product is more often made outside the 
local sales area. This means that coordination of local sales people is 
routinely necessary. Furthermore, market forecasts and sales quotas based on 
where the products will be used have to be adjusted to take into account the 
remote influence. A big portion of sales can be in large projects. Most of these 
involve remote influence.
Large companies are moving toward global sourcing. A few hundred large companies 
purchase 40 percent or more of FCT products. These large purchasers also are the 
ones with the large projects. Most large project purchasing decisions are made 
by groups and not individuals.
Local Influence vs. Purchasing Company Size for Flow Control and Treatment 
Equipment
100% 
Small companies with 60% of the market 
↑ 
local
decision
making
influence 
50% 
Large companies with
40% of the market
↑ 
↑ 
Project Size →
Smaller companies tend to make purchasing decisions in the country, province or 
state in which the product will be used. In larger companies, decisions are 
frequently made by corporate people in another locality. Another factor is 
project size. The larger the project, the more likely the decision will be made 
in part by people not at the point of use. McIlvaine has determined that 
anywhere from 50 to 200 large companies account for 40 percent or more of the 
purchases in any of the flow control and treatment product areas.
When the influence of EPC and system suppliers are included, the relative 
percentage of local decision making is further reduced.
Percentage of purchasing decisions made at another of the 95 countries, regions 
and provinces rather than at the user plant. 
Small Company (Purchases) Large Company (Purchases)
Local 
Decision Remote Decision Local 
Decision Remote Decision
Large purchaser 20 40
Small purchaser 60 10 
OEM, EPC 5 10 5 15
Consultant 5 10 5 15
Total for category 70 30 30 70
Total for market which is 60/40 small 42 18 12 28
In the total market, 54% of the decisions are locally and 46% made remotely
For a major system or component, 46 percent of the decisions are made remotely. 
This number is much higher when components such as pumps and valves for new 
plants are evaluated. Seventy percent of the decisions would be made remotely. 
Often a valve is assembled in a component in one location and then shipped to 
the end user. The component supplier will make the ultimate purchase but the end 
user man have substantial influence on the valve choice.
Most of the decisions will be made locally for repair parts and replacement 
valves, pumps, nozzles, etc. The exception would be large companies that are 
moving to global sourcing.
Sales management needs to take into account the remote influence and large 
project impacts. 
The first step is to create detailed forecasting of markets by use in all the 
sales territories. McIlvaine has divided the world into 95 significant 
territories (9 regions in the U.S. and 6 regions in China). This spreadsheet 
then becomes the template for adjustments by remote influencers and large 
projects. 
The sales effort at the global sourcing headquarters for Arcelor Mittal which 
has more than 100 steel plants and coal mines needs to be proportional to the 
remote influence. A large project such as the $3 billion potash mining project 
in Canada or $20 billion coal gas pipeline in China must also be taken into 
account.
McIlvaine addresses all three of these needs.
• Detailed forecasting of markets is available with individual reports displayed 
at: 
MARKETS 
• Detailed analysis of projects is available with a number of annual 
subscriptions explained at: DATABASES 
• Detailed listings of OEMs and end users is available in the following: 
PEOPLE 
The general program is summarized at: Detailed Forecasting of Markets, Prospects 
and Projects.
300 Large Oil and Gas Projects Account For 80 Percent of the Flow Control and 
Treatment Purchases
Some oil and gas projects include hundreds of millions of dollars of pumps, 
valves, filters, compressors and other flow control and treatment equipment. The 
top 300 projects each year account for more than 80 percent of the purchases. 
McIlvaine tracks these in the bi-weekly Oil, Gas, Shale, Refining E-Alert.
October 30 Oil and Gas E Alert covering two week period
Project Name Description Total Amount
$ Millions Flow 
Control
Treat
$ Millions Order 
Yr 
20+
Enbridge Canadian pipeline 38,000 300 16-19
Odebrecht Pipeline in Peru 4,000 40 17-19
Golar FLNG off Cameroon 8,000 90 17
Saudi Arabia's PetroRabigh Petrochemical and refining complexes 10,000 200 16-18
Dung Quat Refinery New refinery in Vietnam 4,000 90 16
Rosneft New refining and petrochemical complexes in Eastern Russia 10.000 200 
17-19
10 additional large projects LNG, refining, extraction 50,000 1,000 16-19
Total 124,000 1,920 
Sixteen projects reported in the latest bi-weekly issue account for close to $2 
billion of purchases of flow control and treatment equipment. The scope includes 
oil and gas extraction, LNG, gas-to-liquids processing, and tar sands 
processing. 
The Alert is available separately but is also available as part of N049 Oil, 
Gas, Shale and Refining Markets and Projects, which provides a complete program 
for detailed market, prospect and project forecasting. For more information on 
Oil, Gas, Shale, Refining E-Alert: click on: 
http://home.mcilvainecompany.com/index.php/databases/28-energy/991-71ei. 
OEM Networking Directory Has the Contacts at Consulting and Supplier Companies
If you sell systems, scrubbers nozzles, packing or corrosion resistant materials 
you will use the McIlvaine OEM Networking Directory daily. Check it out at: 53DI 
OEM Networking Directory. 
Utility E-Alert Tracks Billions of Dollars of New Coal-fired Power Plants on a 
Weekly Basis
UTILITY E-ALERT
#1252 – December 11, 2015
Table of Contents
COAL - US
 Delaware’s Indian River Coal-fired Power Plant in Cross Hairs 
 NC issues Permit for Coal Ash Excavation at Duke Sutton 
 Summit Power signs Construction Contract for Coal Gasification Power Plant 
near Penwell, TX 
 EPA proposing to extend Compliance Date for BART Emission Limits for SO2 at 
P.H. Glatfelter 
COAL – WORLD
 Engie to sell India, Indonesia Assets as it seeks to exit Coal-based Projects
 Proposed 600 MW Balingian Power Station for Mukah, Sarawak, Malaysia
 Jimah East Power plans ultra-supercritical 2,000 MW Coal-fired Power Station 
in Jimah, Malaysia
 Two Phase 1,320 MW Coal-fired Power Station proposed for Kalapara, Bangladesh
 Proposed 300 MW Coal-fired Power Station in Banovici, Bosnia and Herzegovina
 MVR Waste Incinerator in Germany is a Template for Coal-fired Power Plants
The Utility E Alert is issued weekly and covers the coal-fired projects, 
regulations and other information important to the suppliers. It is $950/yr. but 
is included in the $3020 Utility Tracking System which has data on every plant 
and project plus networking directories and many other features.
42EI Utility Tracking System
McIlvaine Hot Topic Hours and Recordings
McIlvaine webinars offer the opportunity to view the latest presentations and 
join discussions while sitting at your desk. Hot Topic Hours cater to the end 
users as well as suppliers while the Market Updates cater to the suppliers and 
investors. Since McIlvaine records and provides streaming media access to these 
webinars there is a treasure trove of value only a click away. McIlvaine 
webinars are free to certain McIlvaine service subscribers. There is a charge 
for others. Hot Topic Hours are free to owner/operators. Sponsored webinars 
provide insights to particular products and services. They are free. 
Hot Topic Hour Schedule and Recordings
----------
You can register for our free McIlvaine Newsletters at: 
http://home.mcilvainecompany.com/index.php?option=com_rsform&formId=5
Bob McIlvaine
President
847-784-0012 ext 112
rmcilvaine@mcilvainecompany.com
www.mcilvainecompany.com