$6.5 Billion Liquid Macrofiltration Market in 2014
Revenues for liquid macrofiltration equipment and consumables will rise to just 
under $6.5 billion in 2014. This is the latest forecast in the McIlvaine 
publication, Liquid Filtration and Media World Market. (www.mcilvainecompany.com)
Liquid Filtration Revenues $ Millions
Industry 2014
Total 6,489 
Chemical 672
Food 312 
Metals 356 
Mining 749 
Other Industries 819 
Pharmaceutical 365 
Power 548 
Pulp & Paper 148 
Wastewater 1,031 
Water 1,489 
Liquid macrofiltration includes granular media filters, belt filter presses, 
recessed chamber filter presses, belt filters and automatic backwash filters. 
These products are distinguished by their ability to be self-cleaning and to 
separate large quantities of solids. However, they do not remove particles as 
small as can be removed with cartridges or cross-flow membranes. Bag filters are 
also included in the macrofiltration category even though they are not 
self-cleaning.
The biggest purchasers of this equipment will be municipalities. Granular media 
filters are used to purify drinking water. Belt filter presses are the most 
common equipment to dewater sewage sludges. Recessed chamber filter presses are 
used when it is necessary to obtain higher solids percentages than can be 
produced with belt filter presses. Gravity belt filters are often used as 
pre-filters for belt filter presses. Automatic backwash filters compete with 
gravity filters for drinking water purification.
The mining industry is a major purchaser of this equipment. There are water 
purification and wastewater treatment applications which are common to many 
industries. In addition, this equipment is extensively used to separate product 
from a slurry. Drum filters and filter presses are often used in metal and coal 
mining.
Two newer applications are ballast water treatment for ships and hydraulic 
fracturing flowback water treatment in shale gas applications.
There is a substantial market for replacement belts, filter cloths and bags.
. 
For more information on Liquid Filtration and Media World Market: click on: 
http://home.mcilvainecompany.com/index.php/component/content/article?id=71#n006
$30 Billion Water/Wastewater Treatment Chemicals Market by 2017
The market for chemicals used to treat water and wastewater will rise to just 
under $30 billion per year over the next five years. This is the prediction just 
incorporated in the McIlvaine report Water and Wastewater Treatment Chemicals: 
World Market. (www.mcilvainecompany.com)
Water/Wastewater Treatment Chemicals Market 
$ Millions
Industry 2017
Total 29,930 
Chemical 921 
Electronics 478 
Food 946
Metals 1,002 
Mining 575 
Oil & Gas 1,339 
Other Industries 1,565 
Pharmaceutical 402
Power 6,161 
Pulp & Paper 2,231
Refining 3,283 
Wastewater 4,926 
Water 6,101 
The biggest growth sector and largest market will be in the power industry. A 
number of treatment chemicals are required to treat the boiler feedwater which 
is being converted to steam. Asian countries are building many new supercritical 
coal-fired power plants. The treatment chemical requirements are more complex 
than with the older sub-critical boilers. Power plants use more surface water 
than all other industries combined. Regulations to reduce surface water use are 
forcing the power plants to recirculate and cool the cooling water. In order to 
do so, a number of chemicals must be utilized.
The oil and gas sector is increasing its chemical purchases as it moves from 
conventional to unconventional sources. Shale gas requires hydrofracturing. The 
water used in the fracturing process typically includes thirty different 
chemicals. The tar sands processes require a much bigger investment in treatment 
chemicals than would conventional oil extraction.
Refineries are required to produce more environmentally compatible fuels. At the 
same time, they are processing dirtier raw oil. The combination is leading to 
substantially more treatment chemical purchases.
By 2017, water and wastewater utilities around the world will be spending $11 
billion for treatment chemicals. Much of the increase will come from Asian 
countries. There is a big expansion of drinking water and sewage infrastructure 
to match the migration of more than one billion people from rural to urban 
environments in the region.
For more information on Water and Wastewater Treatment Chemicals: World Market 
http://home.mcilvainecompany.com/index.php/markets/27-water/449-n026-water-and-wastewater-treatment-chemicals
Here are the Headlines for the May 10, 2013 – Utility E-Alert 
UTILITY E-ALERT 
#1124 – May 10, 2013
Table of Contents
COAL – US
 Georgia Power returns Bowen 3 and 4 Coal-fired Units to Service 
 National Steel City ESP and Fabric Filter Projects 
COAL – WORLD 
 NTPC committed to 1600 MW Gajamara Power Project in Orissa, India 
 KESC, Sindh Engro team up to build 600 MW Power Plant at Thar Coal Block, 
Pakistan 
GAS/OIL - US 
 Ohio Power Siting Board approves 800 MW Oregon Clean Energy Power Plant 
 873 MW Peaking Eastlake Power Project Cancelled 
GAS/OIL – WORLD 
 Dong Energy drops plans for 1,100 MW Gas-fired Power Plant Project in Germany
 299 MW Eye Airfield (UK) Gas-fired Power Plant proposed by Progress Power 
 E.ON “Seriously Considers” Mothballing Slovak 430 MW Gas-fired Power Plant 
 Statkraft sheds E.ON Shares, mothballs German Gas-fired Power Plant 
 Rurelec wins approval for 225 MW Gas Turbine Power Plant in Chile 
 Gibraltar seeks bids for 80 MW Gas-fired Power Station 
NUCLEAR
 Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant gets India Supreme Court nod for Commissioning
 Dominion shuts down Kewaunee Power Station Permanently 
 South Africa to construct New Nuclear Power Plants 
 Rosatom offers EDF Partnership in Turkey’s First Nuclear Plant (Akkuyu) 
BUSINESS
 Fuel Tech ULTRA™ Orders in China 
 Siemens to deliver Three SGT-500 Gas Turbines to Nigeria Cement Company 
 60 New Siemens Gear Units for Pulverizers in India 
 Power Plant Operators will spend $122 Billion this Year to build and maintain 
Gas Turbines 
 Top Three Air and Water Monitoring Companies Have 13 Percent Market Share, But 
Only Six Percent in Asia 
 Largest International Air Filter Suppliers are Focusing on Asia 
HOT TOPIC HOUR
 “Clean Coal Technologies” was the subject of the Hot Topic Hour on May 9, 2013
 “Power Plant Automation and Control” plus Electric Power Conference Summary 
will be the Subject of the Hot Topic Hour on Thursday May 16, 2013 
 Upcoming Hot Topic Hours 
For more information on the Utility Tracking System, click on: http://home.mcilvainecompany.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=72
“Power Plant Cooling Towers and Cooling Water Issues” is the Subject of the Hot 
Topic Hour on May 23, 2013. (This webinar will be free to all participants.)
One of the most important issues facing all types of power plants in the future 
is what to do about cooling of condensed steam. Currently, the most common 
method for cooling is water withdrawn from a well, river, lake or ocean 
following once through a heat exchanger and then discharging the water back into 
the source. A typical 500 MW fossil-fueled power plant uses over 12 million 
gallons of water per hour for cooling and other process requirements. However, 
water is becoming scarcer and power plants are facing new regulations on the 
intake and discharge of cooling water.
Water scarcity and intake/discharge regulations will drive those seeking to 
construct a new power plant and current plant owners to consider new water 
management strategies and alternatives to the “once through approach.” Tighter 
air pollution rules may also drive utilities to upgrade cooling water systems to 
help reduce SO3 and particulate emissions.
Among the options to consider are improving the efficiency of existing cooling 
systems and plant wide conservation and recirculation of wastewater, new 
technology such as air-cooled condensers, hybrid air/water cooling systems and 
zero liquid discharge systems, the use of reclaimed municipal wastewater for 
cooling water systems and co-generation cooling options that use waste steam for 
recirculating aquaculture systems, ethanol production and drying sewage sludge. 
All of these options offer different benefits as well as challenges depending on 
the type and location of the power plant, water requirements, make up or quality 
of the water available and applicable local regulations.
The following speakers will address the challenges facing power plant operators 
relative to cooling water use and the various options available for cooling 
steam with a discussion of the benefits and problems associated with each, the 
capital and operating costs of each, economic factors promoting or discouraging 
water conservation and regulatory compliance issues affecting power plant water 
intake, use and discharge. Current and developing technologies to minimize water 
consumption, enhance water quality and increase reuse of water during all phases 
of the power generation process will also be addressed.
Brad Buecker, Process Specialist at Kiewit Power Engineers, will present “The 
Influence of Tightening Regulations on Cooling Water Treatment.” Once-through 
cooling is no longer a consideration for new and planned power plants, primarily 
due to pending 316a and 316b regulations. Rather, we almost exclusively see 
cooling towers or air-cooled condensers as the choice for steam condensation at 
combined cycle plants. However, tightening regulations on the quality, and 
sometimes quantity, of power plant wastewater streams are influencing cooling 
tower treatment programs. This presentation examines several of the most 
prominent trends in the cooling water treatment industry. 
Brett DeRousse, National Account Manager for Hydrolox, will present “Potential 
impacts of 316(B) regulatory controls and their affects on existing power plant 
cooling water intakes.” Nearly half of the US utility-owned electric generating 
capacity is cooled by once-through cooling systems. These power plants withdraw 
cooling water primarily from surface water bodies. Section 316(b) of the Clean 
Water Act requires that the location, design, construction and capacity of 
cooling water intake structures reflect the best technology available (BTA) for 
minimizing adverse environmental impacts. The selected BTA is likely to be 
Modified Traveling Water Screens (TWS) for many of the affected power plants. Of 
large concern to these power plants is not only the compliance with 316(b) but 
the overall financial affect it will have on the power plants O&M. The new rule 
will require power plants to continuously operate Traveling Water Screens (TWS), 
whereas they are typically run off of pressure differential or on timers. The 
overall affect on the power plants O&M budget could be significant. Over the 
past several years, several different types of modified TWS technology have been 
developed, specifically for improving fish mortality rates. This presentation 
will provide a brief history of the development of modified screens and fish 
return systems, as well as a technical overview of several different modified 
TWS technologies, and review applications where those technologies are most 
applicable. Finally, he will discuss the compliance alternatives and their long 
term financial affects on power plants. 
Daniel M. Cicero, Senior Industry Development Manager Power Group, Water & 
Process Services Division of Nalco Company, will discuss how power plants can 
reduce their environmental impact by using good water chemistry. Every power 
plant wants to be a good corporate citizen of the community in which it resides. 
Every power plant wants to minimize its environmental impact. Those desires must 
be balanced with the needs of the community for low-cost power. This 
presentation will discuss three cases where power plants achieved that balance. 
In one case, using water chemistry modeling allowed a power plant to reduce 
withdrawals from a stressed waterway. In another, changing water chemistry 
reduced the impact of the power plant on the local community. In a third, the 
ability to respond to changing water quality reduced water costs and demands on 
the local water supply.
Trent T. Gathright, Sales & Marketing Manager Cooling Water Products at Ovivo 
USA, LLC Energy Group – Americas, will briefly address different type water 
intake screens and 316(b) alternatives. Numerous factors affect power plant 
cooling water at both once-through and closed cycle types. Various methods have 
been developed to deal with debris at both type power plants including 
indigenous debris, foreign blown in material and element disintegration. Pending 
316(b) may also affect how make-up water intakes are handled. 
Andrew Howell, Senior System Chemist for Xcel Energy, will discuss several 
technologies that are available for condensing steam in power plants. Increasing 
difficulty with obtaining adequate cooling water supply for new generating units 
has required some power plant designs to use dry or hybrid (wet + dry) cooling 
systems. While necessary in some cases, these options have significant downsides 
that must be considered in planning for construction and operation.
(This webinar will be free to all participants.) To register for the Hot Topic 
Hour on “Power Plant Cooling Towers and Cooling Water Issues” May 23, 2013 at 10 
a.m. (DST), click on: http://www.mcilvainecompany.com/brochures/hot_topic_hour_registration.htm
McIlvaine Hot Topic Hour Registration
On Thursday at 10 a.m. Central time, McIlvaine hosts a 90 minute web meeting on 
important energy and pollution control subjects. Power webinars are free for 
subscribers to either Power Plant Air Quality Decisions or Utility Tracking 
System. The cost is $125.00 for non-subscribers. Market Intelligence webinars 
are free to McIlvaine market report subscribers and are $400.00 for 
non-subscribers.
2013 
DATE SUBJECT 
May 23 Power Plant Cooling Towers and Cooling Water Issues Power FREE
May 30 Air Pollution Control Markets (geographic trends, regulatory 
developments, competition, technology developments) Market Intelligence
June 6 Report from Power-Gen Europe (update on regulations, speaker and 
exhibitor highlights) Power
June 13 Monitoring and Optimizing Fuel Feed, Metering and Combustion in Boilers 
Power
June 20 Dry Sorbent Injection and Material Handling for APC Power
June 27 Power Generation Forecast for Nuclear, Fossil and Renewables Market 
Intelligence
July 11 New Developments in Power Plant Air Pollution Control Power
July 18 Measurement and Control of HCl Power
July 25 GHG Compliance Strategies, Reduction Technologies and Measurement Power
August 1 Update on Coal Ash and CCP Issues and Standards Power
August 8 Improving Power Plant Efficiency and Power Generation Power
August 15 Control and Treatment Technology for FGD Wastewater Power
August 22 Status of Carbon Capture and Storage Programs and Technology Power
August 29 Pumps for Power Plant Cooling Water and Water Treatment Applications 
Power
Sept. 5 Fabric Selection for Particulate Control
Power
Sept. 19 Air Pollution Control for Gas Turbines Power
Sept. 26 Multi-Pollutant Control Technology
Power
To register for the Hot Topic Hour, click on:
http://www.mcilvainecompany.com/brochures/hot_topic_hour_registration.htm.
----------
You can register for our free McIlvaine Newsletters at: http://www.mcilvainecompany.com/brochures/Free_Newsletter_Registration_Form.htm.
Bob McIlvaine
President
847 784 0012 ext 112
rmcilvaine@mcilvainecompany.com
www.mcilvainecompany.com
191 Waukegan Road Suite 208 | Northfield | IL 60093
Ph: 847-784-0012 | Fax; 847-784-0061
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