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Major Shift in the World Air Pollution Control Market
·
Flow Control and Treatment Sales in the World’s Semiconductor Industry Will
Increase To Over $6.5 Billion In 2015
·
Renewable Energy Briefs
·
Utility E-Alert Headlines –August 8, 2014
·
McIlvaine Hot Topic Hour Registration
Major Shift in the World Air Pollution Control Market
The U.S., Europe and Japan are no longer dominating the world air pollution
control market. The extent of this transfer of power is analyzed in Air
Pollution Management published by the McIlvaine Company. (www.mcilvainecompany.com)
Coal-fired power plants will continue to be the largest purchasers of air
pollution control equipment. However, most of the purchases will be in Asia and
Africa. The U.S. is effectively banning the construction of new coal-fired
power plants. Europe is reducing output from coal-firing in favor of gas
and renewables.
At one time a few companies controlled the power plant air pollution market.
In the 1950s, the big market was electrostatic precipitators. Western
Precipitation and Research Cottrell shared the U.S. market. Lodge Cottrell
and Lurgi controlled the European market. Japanese licensees (Mitsubishi
and Hitachi) controlled the Asia market.
Today the European and American pioneers are gone. Furthermore,
precipitators are not the dominant type of air pollution control equipment.
Fabric filters have replaced precipitators in most applications except
coal-fired power plants. New regulations in China and the U.S. will lead
to replacement of precipitators with the more efficient fabric filters at many
coal-fired power plants.
SO2 removal technology was developed in the 1970s in the U.S.
However, the U.S suppliers could not retain their initial advantage. The
next big market was Japan where Hitachi, Mitsubishi and Chiyoda became leaders.
The market then moved to Europe where many local companies attempted to compete.
The result was disastrous for the suppliers. Many bankruptcies occurred.
China now operates more coal-fired power plants than the U.S. and Europe
combined. The largest precipitator manufacturers in the world are now
located in China. Originally the SO2 removal systems were
licensed from offshore firms. This reliance is changing as the licensees
are accumulating more experience than the licensors.
The U.S. presently has one major asset. Tough mercury regulations have
resulted in development of control technology by U.S. firms. They will be
positioned to offer these technologies internationally.
In the future, competition from Chinese suppliers in growth regions such as
Africa will be strong. The potential success for non-Asian suppliers will
be in components rather than systems. Pentair dominates the supply of
valves for dust collectors. Non-Asian suppliers continue to supply the
membranes, fabrics and fibers used in dust collection.
International suppliers are still in control of the NOx catalyst
market but there are many new Chinese manufacturers. However, some are
joint ventures with international companies. Air monitoring
instrumentation is dominated by U.S. and German companies.
For more information on
Air Pollution Management,
click on:
http://home.mcilvainecompany.com/index.php/markets/2-uncategorised/100-5ab
Flow Control and Treatment Sales in the World’s Semiconductor Industry Will
Increase To Over $6.5 Billion In 2015
The semiconductor industry has rebounded and will increase its purchases of flow
control and treatment equipment for air, water and other liquids and gases to
over $6.5 billion in 2015. These forecasts were calculated by McIlvaine
Company through aggregation of revenues in a number of McIlvaine market reports.
(www.mcilvainecompany.com)
Semiconductor Flow and Treatment
Revenues 2015 |
|
Segment |
$ Millions |
Cleanroom Hardware |
660 |
Cleanroom Consumables |
2,400 |
Air and Water Monitoring |
170 |
Air Pollution Control Equipment |
300 |
Ultrapure Water Systems |
1,200 |
Valves |
460 |
Pumps |
130 |
Water Treatment Chemicals |
410 |
Liquid Macrofiltration |
40 |
Liquid Cartridges |
460 |
Cross-Flow Membrane Systems and
Replacement Modules |
230 |
Sedimentation and Centrifugation |
50 |
Total Flow Control and Treatment |
6,510 |
The biggest expenditures will be for cleanroom consumables. These include
masks and clothing which prevent people from contaminating the air in the chip
manufacturing space. The ultrapure water systems ensure that the water washing
the chips after each step will not contaminate the sub-micron lines etched in
the silicon wafers.
Substantial expenditures are needed to purify the water used in the systems.
Pumps and valves are specially designed to maintain water and fluid purity.
SEMI, the global industry association for companies that supply manufacturing
technology and materials to the world’s chip makers, is forecasting strong
growth in 2014 and 2015. Following two years of spending declines, key
drivers for equipment spending are investments by foundry and logic fabs for
sub-20-nm technology, NAND flash makers for leading edge technology (including
3D NAND) and capacity, DRAM technology upgrades for mobile applications and
expansion of advanced packaging capacity for flip chip, wafer bumping and
wafer-level packaging. All regions of the world are projected to see equipment
spending increases in 2015. Front-end wafer processing equipment is
forecast to grow 11.9 percent in 2015 to $34.8 billion, up from $31.1 billion in
2014. The forecast indicates that next year is on track to be the second largest
spending year ever, surpassed only by $47.7 billion spent in 2000.
Growth is forecast in all regions except ROW in 2014 and all regions in 2015.
Taiwan is forecast to continue to be the world’s largest spender with $11.6
billion estimated for 2014 and $12.3 billion for 2015. In 2014, North America is
second at $7.2 billion, followed by South Korea at $6.9 billion. For 2015,
South Korea is in second place ($8.0 billion) in spending, followed by North
America ($7.3 billion).
In 2014, year-over-year increases are expected to be largest for China (47.3
percent), North America (35.7 percent), South Korea (33.percent) and Europe
(29.7 percent). Year-over-year percentage increases for 2015 are largest for
Europe (47.8 percent increase), ROW (23.5 percent), Japan (15.6 percent) and
South Korea (15.0 percent).
For more information, click on:
N064 Air/Gas/Water/Fluid Treatment and Control: World Market
N024 Cartridge Filters: World Market
N006 Liquid Filtration and Media World Markets
N005 Sedimentation and Centrifugation World Markets
N029 Ultrapure Water: World Market
N028 Industrial Valves: World Market
N026 Water and Wastewater Treatment Chemicals: World Market
Renewable Energy Briefs
Citi to
Source $2.5 Billion to “Power Africa”
Citi
has pledged to source $2.5 billion in incremental capital to improve access to
electricity for millions of people across Africa as part of the “Power Africa”
initiative.
Power
Africa is a multi-stakeholder partnership between the U.S. Government,
governments of several African countries and other public and private sector
entities, working to accelerate investment in Africa’s power sector over the
next several years.
Citi
will also leverage its financing expertise in renewable energy to encourage the
adoption and implementation of the appropriate technologies for specific
markets. The bank will work with key stakeholders in local capital markets to
introduce innovative debt securities and to enhance financial infrastructure.
Vattenfall Continues to Invest in Offshore Wind in Germany
Vattenfall and Stadtwerke München (Munich City Utilities, SWM) have decided to
jointly invest about 11 billion Swedish kronor (1.2 billion Euro) in a second
joint offshore wind farm off the German North Sea coast.
The
offshore wind project Sandbank will include 72 units of 4 MW wind turbines
(totaling 288 MW) and is expected to annually generate 1.4 TWh of renewable
electricity, equivalent to the consumption of about 400,000 households.
Vattenfall has a share of 51 percent and will invest about 5.6 billion in the
project. The new wind farm will be built northwest of DanTysk, Vattenfall and
Stadtwerke Munich's first joint wind farm to be operational in 2015. Both
Sandbank and DanTysk has an installed capacity of 288 MW each. Construction on
the wind farm Sandbank is scheduled for 2015.
Pacific
Energy Solutions Breaks Ground on $334.1 Million Solar Energy Contract for the
Department of Defense and the U.S. Navy in Hawaii
Pacific
Energy Solutions (PES), an energy project development company specializing in
renewable technologies, announced that on July 11, 2014, they entered into a
binding contract with the U.S. Navy to supply approximately 30,400 MWh of
electricity annually to the Navy for use by Navy, Marine Corps and Air Force
activities in the State of Hawaii. PES will supply this electricity to the Navy
over a 25-year Power Purchase Agreement term.
A
groundbreaking ceremony was conducted on July 24, 2014 at Joint Base Pearl
Harbor-Hickam.
In
support of its deliveries under this contract, PES will install 68,645
photovoltaic modules at 14 project sites at military installations on the Island
of Oahu. Additionally, PES will construct a 2 mile underground transmission
system, including a bored crossing, beneath the Pearl Harbor Channel. The solar
installations will include a utility scale facility on the Waipio Peninsula,
which is expected to be, when completed, the largest solar generation facility
in the State of Hawaii.
Solar
Farm Developed on Superfund Site
Inovateus Solar, LLC, a worldwide developer and installer of commercial and
industrial solar power systems, has participated in the development of a
ground-based solar array project installed on the newly operational Maywood
Solar farm located on 43 acres near the Vertellus Specialties, Inc. headquarters
in Indianapolis, IN. The land is owned by Vertellus Specialties, Inc. and
supported by Indianapolis Power & Light's (IPL) Rate Renewable Energy Production
(REP) Program. The 43-acre solar array is the first solar farm built on an
existing Superfund Site with previous ground contamination.
The
Maywood land is a Superfund project site that was remediated starting in 1992
under the supervision of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (US
EPA) and Indiana Department of Environmental Management (IDEM), and is now in a
monitoring-only status. The solar array was constructed by Hanwha Q CELLS USA
along with US EPA, IDEM, IPL, and Vertellus Specialties Incorporated.
The
10.82 MW project is part of a renewal energy production program administered by
the Indianapolis Power and Light Company (IPL).
Construction Underway on Project to Develop Energy from Hog Manure
Construction is underway in Northern Missouri on an innovative $80 million
renewable energy project, developed and constructed by Roeslein Alternative
Energy, LLC (RAE) in collaboration with Murphy-Brown of Missouri, LLC (MBM) the
livestock production subsidiary of Smithfield Foods, Inc.
Crews
are installing impermeable covers on 88 existing lagoons to harvest biogas, also
called renewable natural gas (RNG), from MBM hog finishing farms using best in
class anaerobic digestion technology developed and installed by RAE. The project
is the largest of its kind, utilizing manure from one of the biggest
concentrations of finishing hogs in the Midwest to create several hundred
million cubic feet of RNG annually for regional distribution.
Impermeable synthetic covers will be placed on existing nutrient treatment
lagoons where barn scraper technology will deliver raw nutrients of livestock
manure to covered lagoons. The covers turn the lagoons into anaerobic digesters,
where naturally occurring microorganisms decompose the manure in an oxygen free
environment. Biogas rises to the top where it will be collected and cleaned of
impurities. What remains is more than 98 percent methane with approximately the
same chemical composition as natural gas that can be used for vehicle fuel or
injected into the natural gas grid system. The indigestible solid residue can be
used by local farmers as a natural fertilizer and the water can be safely used
for irrigation.
For more information on Renewable Energy Projects and Update
please visit
Headlines for Utility E-Alert – August 8, 2014
#1186 – August 8, 2014
Table of Contents
COAL – US
COAL - WORLD
GAS/OIL - US
GAS/OIL – WORLD
NUCLEAR
BUSINESS
HOT TOPIC HOUR
For more information on the Utility Tracking System, click on:
http://home.mcilvainecompany.com/index.php/databases/2-uncategorised/89-42ei
McIlvaine Hot Topic Hour Registration
On Thursday at 10 a.m. Central time, McIlvaine hosts
a 90 minute web meeting on important energy and pollution control subjects. Power
webinars are free for subscribers to either Power Plant Air Quality
Decisions or Utility Tracking System. The cost is
$300.00 for
non-subscribers.
See below for information on upcoming Hot Topic Hours. We welcome your input
relative to suggested additions.
DATE |
SUBJECT |
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August |
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21 |
MEGA Symposium |
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28 |
Demineralization and
Degasification |
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September |
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4 |
Hot Gas Filtration |
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11 |
Power Plant Pumps |
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18 |
Power Water Monitoring |
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25 |
Power Plant Water Treatment
Chemicals |
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Bob McIlvaine
President
847 784 0012 ext 112
rmcilvaine@mcilvainecompany.com